Prophecy Health Medical Surgical RN A Practice Test 2026 – Comprehensive All-In-One Guide to Master Your Exam!

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What criteria must be met prior to discharging a post-operative patient?

Dependent mobility and readiness to follow-up

Stable vital signs, controlled pain, and ability to void

Discharging a post-operative patient requires careful consideration of several critical factors that ensure the patient's safety and readiness for recovery at home. The correct choice highlights the essential criteria of stable vital signs, controlled pain, and the ability to void.

Stable vital signs indicate that the patient is no longer in an acute phase of recovery and can maintain physiological stability outside the clinical setting. Monitoring these signs ensures that any potential complications post-surgery are managed and not troubling the patient at the time of discharge.

Controlled pain is crucial; it reflects the effectiveness of pain management strategies and ensures the patient can engage in necessary activities, such as walking or participating in daily activities, without being impeded by discomfort. If a patient still experiences unmanaged pain, they may not be able to mobilize safely or follow post-operative care instructions effectively.

The ability to void is important as it demonstrates that the patient's urinary function is intact, which is particularly crucial following surgeries involving anesthesia or certain abdominal procedures. Ensuring the patient can urinate without difficulty is a vital sign of recovery and readiness for discharge.

Overall, meeting these criteria ensures that the patient is physically and psychologically prepared for the transition from hospital to home, reducing the likelihood of readmission or complications.

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Normal appetite and willingness to ambulate

Completion of all physical therapy sessions

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